ATL94LA159

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-25 · Columbia, NC · August 21, 1994

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 21, 1994, 11:05 local (15:05 UTC)
Place
Columbia, NC
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8819LPiper PA-25
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 5, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940821022459A
Case key
3435

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the aircraft carburetor that resulted in a total loss of engine power.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfManeuvering
Fuel system,carburetor - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot stated that during a swath run, the aircraft engine stopped producing power. He executed a forced landing in the field. The aircraft nosed over during the roll out, causing substantial damage. Examination of the aircraft revealed that a piece of metal in the carburetor had broken loose from its weld, and jammed in the carburetor causing the carburetor to fail.

Factual narrative

On August 21, 1994, at 1105 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-25, N8819L, was substantially damaged following a collision with terrain during a forced landing near Columbia, North Carolina. The commercial pilot received minor injuries in the accident. The aircraft was being operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 137 by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions existed at the time, and no flight plan had been filed for the local aerial application flight. The flight departed a private airstrip in Columbia, North Carolina about 1100.

The pilot stated that during a maneuvering turn, the aircraft engine stopped producing power. He executed a forced landing into the field. After landing, the aircraft nosed over in the soft field causing substantial damage to the airplane.

Examination of the aircraft revealed that a piece of metal located in the carburetor air box had broken loose from it's weld, and jammed in the carburetor.

Aircraft

Registration
N8819L
Reported as
Piper PA-25
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-5323
Airframe hours
4,989
Engine
Lycoming O-540-B2C5, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Aidoock, Clifton W.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 7, 1994 · 59 hours before
Departed
NONE · NC
Destination
NONE · NC

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
866 total · 455 in this make and model · 763 as pilot in command · 70 in the last 90 days · 47 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 11 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MQI, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8819L · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.