ATL94LA164

NTSB accident investigation · Advance Buccaneer II · Townsville, NC · August 23, 1994

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 23, 1994, 18:55 local (22:55 UTC)
Place
Townsville, NC
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
UNREGAdvance Buccaneer II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
3439

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain airspeed and aircraft control during the initial climb.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The private pilot was taking off from a private, grass airstrip. He reported that shortly after takeoff, a bee or wasp flew into the cockpit, which caused him to change his takeoff pattern. He pulled the aircraft up, and lost airspeed. The aircraft veered to the right, and impacted a tree. The engine remained running after the accident, with the aircraft lodged in the tree. The pilot's medical certificate had been revoked because of coronary heart disease. The aircraft was not registered, and no maintenance records were located.

Factual narrative

On August 23, 1994, at 1855 eastern daylight time, an Advance Aviation Buccaneer II collided with trees during takeoff from a private, grass airstrip in Townsville, North Carolina. The private pilot was seriously injured, and the aircraft was substantially damaged. The homebuilt, unregistered aircraft was operated under 14 CFR Part 91 by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions existed at the time, and no flight plan was filed for the local, personal flight. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

A witness, who was at the airstrip waiting to take off behind the accident aircraft, reported that as the aircraft reached about 40 feet above ground level, it veered to the right, and impacted trees. The aircraft came to rest in the trees, with the engine still running. The pilot shut down the engine, and was assisted out of the aircraft.

The pilot reported that shortly after takeoff, a bee or wasp flew into the cockpit, "which caused me to change my take off pattern." He pulled the aircraft up, and lost airspeed. The aircraft veered to the right, into an oak tree. The motor was still running after the accident.

A search of Federal Aviation Administration records revealed that the pilot's medical certificate had been revoked because of coronary heart disease. The aircraft was owned by the pilot, but was not registered, and no registration number was affixed to the fuselage. There were no maintenance records found which documented any aircraft or engine inspections. The pilot did not comply with 14 CFR Part 830, requiring the completion of the NTSB Form 6120.1/2 (Pilot/Operator Report).

Aircraft

Registration
UNREG
Reported as
Advance Buccaneer II (BUCCANEER)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Engine
Rotax, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Dickerson, William L.
Registered owner
Dickerson, William L.
Airport
NONE · None, runway 9, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Flight hours
400 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RDU, 40 nm away