ATL94LA168

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Headland, AL · August 31, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 31, 1994, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Headland, AL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N64903Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 5, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940831024909A
Case key
3442

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the student pilot to maintain control of the aircraft during a crosswind landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswind
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - other
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The student stated that he was attempting a crosswind landing. During final approach to the runway, the aircraft drifted off to the left side of the runway. He attempted to land on the left side of the runway but the aircraft bounced and departed the runway to the left. After departing the runway, the aircraft struck a bail of hay before coming to a stop.

Factual narrative

On August 31, 1994 about 1630 central daylight time, a Cessna 152, N64903, was substantially damaged, following a collision with a hay bale, during a landing attempt on runway 27, at the Headland Municipal Airport, Headland, Alabama. The student pilot was not injured in the accident. The aircraft was being operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 by the Dothan Jet Center of Dothan, Alabama. Visual meteorological conditions existed at the time, and no flight plan had been filed for the local training flight. The flight departed Dothan, Alabama, about 1420.

The student pilot stated that he was attempting to practice crosswind landings on runway 09. On final approach to the runway, the aircraft drifted off to the left side. He landed on the nose wheel, and the aircraft bounced. He then lost control of the aircraft. It exited the runway to the left, and hit a hay bale and the terrain, prior to coming to a stop.

Aircraft

Registration
N64903
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15285282
Airframe hours
4,201
Engine
Lycoming O-235-12C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Dothan Jet Center
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 9, 1994 · 18 hours before
Departed
DHN · Dothan, AL
Destination
0J6 · AL
Airport
0J6 · Headland Municipal, runway 9, 4,200 × 80 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
19 total · 19 in this make and model · 3 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DHN, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.