ATL95LA033

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-151 · Foley, AL · January 3, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 2, 1995, 21:30 local (Jan 3, 1995, 03:30 UTC)
Place
Foley, AL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6829FPiper PA-28-151
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report July 31, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950102000099A
Case key
3510

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An engine fire for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Engine compartment - fire
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
OverrunLanding

Analysis

According to the pilot, while on the third traffic pattern of a series of landings, he smelled something burning, and he saw flames coming from the engine cowling. The pilot shortened the traffic pattern and turned toward the runway for an emergency landing. The airplane touched down long, and rolled off the departure end of the runway. Examination of the airplane disclosed that the right side of the airframe was destroyed by the fire. The fire also destroyed several components of the engine assembly, including the carburetor. A review of the aircraft maintenance logs indicated that the carburetor heat box had been replaced 38 hours before the accident. Extensive fire damage prevented the discovery of or the exclusion of a component failure or malfunction.

Factual narrative

On January 2, 1995, at 2130 central standard time, a Piper PA-28- 151, N6829F, burst into flames after rolling off the departure end of runway 18 at the Foley Municipal Airport in Foley, Alabama. The personal flight operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane was destroyed by fire, and the pilot was not injured. The flight departed Foley at 2045 hours.

According to the pilot, he had completed two landings and three takeoffs as part of an effort to maintain night currency. The third takeoff was normal, but as the flight continued, the pilot began smelling smoke. When the pilot was established on downwind, smoke filled the cockpit, and the pilot saw flames coming from the engine compartment. The pilot shortened his normal traffic pattern and turned towards the runway. The airplane touched down long on the runway and rolled off the departure end.

Examination of the accident site disclosed that a set of tire tracks started about 400 feet from the end of the runway and continued to the point where the airplane rested. The airplane rotated 90 degrees left to a 090 degree magnetic heading. Further examination of the runway failed to uncover fire damaged debris from the airplane.

Examination of the airplane disclosed that the right side was destroyed by fire. The engine assembly also sustained extensive fire damage which destroyed the carburetor. Due to the fire damage, several engine components were destroyed and conclusive examinations were not possible. A review of the aircraft maintenance log disclosed that the carburetor heat box was replaced 38 hours before the accident.

The pilot failed to respond to both telephone and written requests to provide additional information about the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N6829F
Reported as
Piper PA-28-151
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7715181
Airframe hours
4,582
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Skyking Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 30, 1994 · 38 hours before
Departed
5R4
Airport
5R4 · Foley Municipal Airport, runway 18, 3,700 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
29 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
30° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft overcast
Temperature
41 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MOB, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.