ATL95LA042

NTSB accident investigation · Matto KR-2A Modified · Boone, NC · January 18, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 18, 1995, 15:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Boone, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N612WMatto KR-2A Modified
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 9, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950118000549A
Case key
3518

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the propeller retaining bolts for an undetermined reason, which resulted in the separation of the propeller from the engine. The rising, mountainous terrain was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Miscellaneous,bolt/nut/fastener/clamp/spring - failure,totalCause
Miscellaneous,bolt/nut/fastener/clamp/spring - undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
Terrain condition - rising

Analysis

During cruise flight, about 5,500 feet MSL, the propeller separated from the engine. The pilot set up for a forced landing. The aircraft was landed on an open field, on rising mountainous terrain. The propeller was not located. Three bolts ends remained in the propeller flange, and all showed evidence of overload. The other three bolts were not located.

Factual narrative

On January 18, 1995, at 1515 eastern standard time, a Matto KR-2A Modified, N612W, collided with terrain during a forced landing near Boone, North Carolina. The private pilot was not injured, and the aircraft had substantial damage. The homebuilt, experimental aircraft was operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions existed at the time, and no flight plan was filed for the local, personal flight. The flight originated in Mountain City, Tennessee at 1415.

The pilot reported that the aircraft was in cruise flight, about 5,500 feet mean sea level, when the propeller separated from the engine. The pilot prepared for a forced landing. The aircraft was force landed on an open field, on rising, mountainous terrain. Structural damage to the airframe resulted. The propeller was not located.

The propeller flange, located on the engine crankshaft, had six holes for attaching the propeller. The ends of three bolts remained in the flange holes, and the heads were missing. The other three bolts were not located. The fracture surfaces of the located bolt ends exhibited a bright, crystalline appearance.

Aircraft

Registration
N612W
Reported as
Matto KR-2A Modified (KR-2A MODI)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
001
Airframe hours
233
Engine
Volkswagen 1835, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ives, Thomas E.
Registered owner
Ives, Thomas E.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 1995 · 2 hours before
Departed
6A4 · Mountain City, TN
Destination
6A4 · TN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
311 total · 2 in this make and model · 20 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 7 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HKY, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.