ATL95LA064

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182 · Nashville, TN · March 17, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 17, 1995, 15:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Nashville, TN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N1815XCessna 182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 19, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950317004589A
Case key
3533

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper use of the flight controls during takeoff which resulted in the inflight collision with the ground.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Flight controls - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - initial climb
Gear collapsedTakeoff - initial climb
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

While attempting a takeoff, the pilot's flight control inputs resulted in a series of porpoises after the airplane had climbed about eight feet above the ground. According to the pilot, during the forth oscillation the nose wheel and propeller assemblies struck the paved runway surface, and subsequently collapsed the nose gear. Examination of the aircraft failed to disclose a mechanical malfunction or component failure.

Factual narrative

On March 17, 1995, at 1530 central standard time, a Cessna 182, N1815X, nose gear assembly collapsed during an attempted takeoff from runway 01 at the John C. Tune Airport, Nashville, Tennessee. The personal flight operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial damage; the pilot and passenger were not injured. The accident occurred during the initial takeoff attempt.

According to the pilot, during the takeoff attempt, the airplane entered a series of pilot induced oscillations (porpoise) over the runway. The airplane initially climbed to eight feet and started a series of porpoises which terminated in the airplane colliding with the runway. During the collision, the nose gear collapsed, and the airplane skidded off the right side of the runway.

An examination of the airplane failed to disclose a component failure or malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N1815X
Reported as
Cessna 182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
182250915
Airframe hours
4,047
Engine
Continental O-470-R15, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Zeller Aircraft Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 21, 1994 · 63 hours before
Departed
JWE
Airport
JWE · John C. Tune, runway 1, 5,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
132 total · 10 in this make and model · 54 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 43 °F
Observed at
JWN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.