ATL95LA108

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 188 · Garfield, GA · June 13, 1995

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 13, 1995, 14:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Garfield, GA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N53340Cessna 188
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 29, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950613017439A
Case key
3569

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain flying speed during a climbout from a swath run which resulted in a stall and the subsequent collision with trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - aerial application
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot was conducting a series of practice swath runs when he lost control of the airplane during climbout. The pilot stated that the airplane stalled during the climb, and the airplane collided with trees on the departure end of the swath run. Examination of the airplane failed to disclose a mechanical problem. Examination of the accident site disclosed that the airplane wreckage sustained tree and ground impact damage along the leading edge of the wing assembly.

Factual narrative

On June 13, 1995, at 1430 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 188, N53340, collided with the ground during a practice aerial application swath run near Garfield, Georgia. The aerial application flight was being operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 137 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane was substantially damaged, and the pilot received minor injuries. The flight departed Garfield, at 1420 hours.

According to the operator, the pilot was conducting a series of practice swath runs dispensing water on a field when the accident occurred. The pilot stated that during the pull-up from the swath run, the airplane stalled and he lost control of the airplane. The pilot also stated that the airplane started an uncontrollable descent and collided with trees.

The examination of the aircraft disclosed that the airframe sustained tree and ground impact damage along the leading edge of the wing assembly. The aircraft examination failed to disclose a mechanical problem, nor did the pilot report a problem with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N53340
Reported as
Cessna 188
Category
Airplane
Serial number
188-01776T
Airframe hours
4,620
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
D & M Custom Services
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · February 25, 1995

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
430 total · 10 in this make and model · 370 as pilot in command · 29 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 9 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,700 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SAV, 50 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.