ATL95LA120

NTSB accident investigation · Pierce Kitfox III · Arlington, TN · June 28, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 27, 1995, 19:45 local (Jun 28, 1995, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Arlington, TN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N101GPPierce Kitfox III
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 13, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
3581

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's premature rotation on takeoff that resulted in low airspeed and an inadvertent stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Rotation - prematurePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - initial climb

Analysis

The homebuilt, Kitfox iii collided with the ground after departure from a private strip near Arlington, Tennessee. The pilot stated that he was preoccupied with obstacles at the end of the runway, and rotated prior to reaching best angle of climb speed. After lift off, he made a left turn to avoid hitting power lines at the end of the runway, the aircraft stalled, and impacted the terrain.

Factual narrative

On June 27, 1995, at 1945 central standard time, a Pierce Kitfox III, N101GP, collided with the ground on departure from a private airstrip near Arlington, Tennessee. The personal flight was being operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The two occupants on board the experimental airplane were not injured.

According to the pilot, he was preoccupied during takeoff with the power lines and trees at the end of the runway. He stated that he rotated before accelerating to the best angle of climb speed (Vx), 50 knots. After lift off, he realized that he was below Vx, and made a left turn to avoid hitting the obstacles at the end of the runway. He then attempted to regain airspeed by lowering the nose, but had insufficient altitude. The aircraft collided with the ground in a left wing down, nose down attitude. The pilot stated that his preoccupation with the power lines caused him to neglect airspeed control which resulted in stalling the aircraft on departure.

Aircraft

Registration
N101GP
Reported as
Pierce Kitfox III (KITFOX II)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1092
Airframe hours
193
Engine
Rotax 582UL, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gilbert H. Pierce
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · February 24, 1995 · 52 hours before
Departed
NONE
Destination
48M · Collieville, TN
Airport
NONE · Private, runway 18, 1,000 × 50 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
300 total · 193 in this make and model · 280 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MEM, 20 nm away