ATL95LA126

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A188B · Decatur, AL · July 3, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 3, 1995, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Decatur, AL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6296GCessna A188B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 14, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950703016139A
Case key
3587

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain for a precautionary landing. Which resulted in the collapse of the main landing gear. The undetermined aircraft problem and rough/uneven terrain were related factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Main gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

According to the pilot, the airplane operated normally until after arriving at the field to be sprayed. He stated that during the fourth swath run, the airplane did not feel as 'solid' as it had earlier. He elected to make a precautionary landing in a nearby field. During the landing roll, the main landing gear collapsed. An examination of the engine failed to disclose a mechanical problem. During a test run, the engine produced rated power.

Factual narrative

On July 3, 1995, at 1030 central daylight time, a Cessna A188B, N6296G, collided with terrain during a precautionary landing in a field near Decatur, Alabama. The commercial instrument pilot was not injured, and the aircraft was substantially damaged. The aerial application flight operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 137 with no flight plan filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The flight originated from Decatur, Alabama, at 1000 hours

According to the pilot, before departing Pryor Field in Decatur, Alabama, he loaded the aircraft with 50 gallons of chemical spray. He performed a run up prior to departure, and noticed that the fuel flow indication was a bit high. He leaned the mixture slightly to bring it within the green arc, but it still did not look normal on the exhaust gas temperature gauge (EGT). The pilot stated that the airplane seemed to have a longer takeoff roll than normal.

Upon approaching the field, the pilot began making passes in a race track type pattern. He noticed on the first pass over the field that all of the engine gauges looked normal. When he had finished his fourth pass over the field, the pilot noticed that the plane did not feel as "solid" as it should. As he turned back toward the field, he realized that he may have a real problem with the aircraft, because the ground speed then began to slow. The pilot stated that he began looking for a precautionary landing site. The engine continued to produce power throughout the precautionary procedure.

The pilot stated that just as he was lined up with a field that was adequate for precautionary landing, he heard a "whaaaa" noise, followed by a wing shutter. Upon touchdown, the landing gear collapsed.

An examination of the engine was completed, and no mechanical malfunctions were found. During the subsequent engine test run, the engine started immediately, and produced rated power during the test run (see attached engine examination).

Aircraft

Registration
N6296G
Reported as
Cessna A188B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18801179T
Airframe hours
3,983
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Verlin Seiskes
Registered owner
Flint Hills Aircraft Sales
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 31, 1995 · 82 hours before
Departed
DCU · AL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
6,810 total · 10 in this make and model · 6,468 as pilot in command · 54 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,200 ft broken
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
HSV, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.