- Date
- July 14, 1996, 09:10 local (13:10 UTC)
- Place
- Scotia, SC
- Injuries
- 1 serious
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N5370Grumman G-164
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Dawn
- Status
- Completed · report February 18, 1997
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19960714017049A
- Case key
- 3742
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
a loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor was the unsuitable terrain for a forced landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The agricultural airplane had been loaded with chemicals and water just prior to takeoff. After liftoff, about 75-100 feet above the ground, the engine lost power, then quit. The airplane subsequently hit a tree and the ground, then caught fire. Following the accident, the dump door on the load hopper was found open. A postcrash examination of the engine did not reveal any failure or malfunction of the engine that was not associated with the impact and postcrash ground fire. The fire severely damaged the engine accessory section and the cockpit, interrupting flight control continuity.
Factual narrative
On July 14, 1996, about 0910 eastern daylight time, a Grumman G-164-A, N5370, collided with trees and the ground during a forced landing near Scotia, South Carolina. The commercial pilot received serious injuries, and the airplane was destroyed. The aerial application flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 137 by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, and no flight plan was filed. The flight was departing Davis Airport at the time of the accident.
According to a witness, the engine lost power during takeoff from Davis airport. The witness stated that the airplane had just been loaded with 225 gallons of chemicals and water. The witness noted that the airplane lifted off at the normal spot, during the takeoff roll. About 75-100 feet above the ground, the engine lost power, then quit. Subsequently, the airplane hit a tree, slid down the tree about 30 feet to the ground, and caught fire. The pilot was burned and has been unable to provide a report of the accident.
When the airplane was lifted for retrieval, the witness observed that the door on the load hopper had been opened. The inspector who examined the wreckage stated that the cockpit area was burned away, resulting in a loss of flight control continuity. Another inspector examined the engine and reported that the engine accessory section was severely damaged by fire. He also reported that no evidence of an engine malfunction was found, except for the impact and post-crash fire damage.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N5370
- Reported as
- Grumman G-164
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 651
- Engine
- P&W R-1340 AN-1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Fire
- On-Ground
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Operator
- Jacobson Applications
- Registered owner
- Val D. Jacobson
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · January 23, 1996
- Departed
- NONE · Davis Airport, SC
- Airport
- NONE · Davis, runway 34
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 45
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Center
- Flight hours
- 4,000 total
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Dawn
- Wind
- 240° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 73 °F, dew point 72 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- CAE, 75 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.