ATL97LA001

NTSB accident investigation · Stinson 108-3 · Morris, AL · October 10, 1996

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 10, 1996, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Morris, AL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N10ZPStinson 108-3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 25, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961010032019A
Case key
3790

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot selected the wrong runway relative to the wind, and misjudged the proper touchdowm point on the runway. The tailwind was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot reported that while attempting a tailwind landing on a private airstrip, the airplane touched down on the last 500 feet of the grass runway and nosed over as he applied heavy braking. The prevailing winds were 10 to 15 knots.

Factual narrative

On October 10, 1996, at 1500 central daylight time, a Stinson 108-3, N10ZP, nosed over during an attempted landing at a private airstrip near Morris, Alabama, The personal flight operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial damage, and the private pilot received minor injuries. The flight departed Cullman, Alabama, at 1430.

According to the pilot, while attempting a tailwind landing on a private airstrip, the airplane touched down on the last 500 feet of the grass runway, and nosed over as the pilot applied heavy braking. Reportedly, the prevailing winds were 10 to 15 knots when the pilot attempted the landing. No mechanical problems with the airplane were reported by the pilot.

Aircraft

Registration
N10ZP
Reported as
Stinson 108-3
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6505M
Airframe hours
1,290
Engine
Franklin 6A4-165-B3, 165 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Raymond M. Andrews
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · May 19, 1996 · 5 hours before
Departed
3A1 · Cullman, AL
Destination
NONE
Airport
NONE · Private Airstrip, runway 18, 1,645 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
640 total · 500 in this make and model · 580 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 7 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BHM, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.