- Date
- October 13, 1996, 16:40 local (20:40 UTC)
- Place
- Angier, NC
- Injuries
- 1 serious, 3 minor
- Phase of flight
- Taxi
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report March 31, 1998
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA reports
- 19961013032061A19961013032062A
- Case key
- 3793
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The Aeronca 65's pilots selection of the wrong taxi route, and his inadequate visual lookout during back taxi.
The Aeronca 65's pilots selection of the wrong taxi route, and his inadequate visual lookout during back taxi.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The Aeronca 65, N23927, had completed a full stop landing and was in the process of back taxiing on the 100-ft-wide runway when it collided with the American AA-1, N5900L, which was on the takeoff roll on the same runway. The collision occurred after the Aeronca pilot executed a right turn in an attempt to avoid a head-on collision. The American AA-1 collided with the left side of the Aeronca. At this airport, the common practice is to back taxi on the side of the active runway. Both pilots reported that runway conditions were excellent, and the sod surface was dry.
The Aeronca 65, N23927, had completed a full stop landing and was in the process of back taxiing on the 100-ft-wide runway when it collided with the American AA-1, N5900L, which was on the takeoff roll on the same runway. The collision occurred after the Aeronca pilot executed a right turn in an attempt to avoid a head-on collision. The American AA-1 collided with the left side of the Aeronca. At this airport, the common practice is to back taxi on the side of the active runway. Both pilots reported that runway conditions were excellent, and the sod surface was dry.
Factual narrative
See narrative for ATL97LA004A
On October 13, 1996, at 1640 eastern daylight time, an Aeronca C65, N23927, and an American AA-1 N5900L, collided on an uncontrolled sod airstrip near Angier, North Carolina. Both personal flights operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plans filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. Both airplanes sustained substantial damage. The pilot of the Aeronca received serious injuries. The pilot of the American and the other two occupants of both airplanes received minor injuries. The Aeronca departed Raleigh, North Carolina at 1400. The American's exact departure point and departure time were not determined.
According to the Aeronca pilot, prior to the collision, he completed a full stop landing on runway 32, and was in the process of back taxiing on the active runway. The Aeronca pilot also stated that he conducted a series of "S" turns as he back taxied to gain better visibility over the nose of the airplane. The American AA-1 was on a takeoff roll from runway 32 when the Aeronca pilot saw the American. The Aeronca pilot executed a right turn in an attempt to avoid the collision. The American AA-1 collided with the left side of the Aeronca.
The American AA-1 Pilot stated that the runway surface is wide enough for both aircraft to operate from at the same time. He further stated that the common practice is to back taxi on the side of the runway, that leaves ample room for takeoffs and landings. Both pilots reported that the runway conditions were excellent, and the sod surface was dry.
Aircraft · 2
- Registration
- N23927
- Reported as
- Aeronca 65-C
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- C4979
- Airframe hours
- 2,687
- Engine
- Continental A-65-3, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Kurt J. Kikendall
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · October 1, 1996 · 3 hours before
- Departed
- 5W5 · Raleigh, NC
- Airport
- NONE · Fuquay-Angier, runway 32, 2,800 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
- Registration
- N5900L
- Reported as
- American AA-1
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- AA1-0200
- Airframe hours
- 2,650
- Engine
- Lycoming O-235-C2C, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Elmo D. Jones
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · May 12, 1996 · 25 hours before
- Airport
- NONE · Fuquay-Angier, runway 32, 2,800 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot, aircraft N23927
- Age
- 27
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 209 total · 2 in this make and model · 143 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
- Role
- Pilot, aircraft N5900L
- Age
- 75
- Certificate
- Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 29,000 total · 700 in this make and model · 24,000 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 240° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 70 °F, dew point 50 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- RDU, 12 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 2
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N23927 · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.