ATL97LA124

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 414A · Anderson, SC · August 24, 1997

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 24, 1997, 12:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Anderson, SC
Injuries
1 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4668NCessna 414A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 21, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970824023449A
Case key
3892

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot misjudged distance and speed on final approach to land and failed to attain a proper touchdown point during the landing, which resulted in an overrun of the runway and collision with a fence. A related factor was the loss of engine power during flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
1 engine
Engine assembly - undeterminedCause
OverrunEmergency landing
Precautionary landing - initiatedPilot in command
Distance/speed - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

The flight was en route from Charlotte, North Carolina to Atlanta, Georgia, when the left engine lost power. The pilot declared an emergency and initiated an emergency landing at the Anderson County Airport. He and witnesses stated that the airplane touched down about halfway down the runway and departed the end of the runway. The airplane then struck a fence and crossed a road before it came to a stop. An FAA inspector found the left engine to have seized, and it contained a large hole in the top of the engine case.

Factual narrative

On August 24, 1997, about 1230 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 414A, N4668N, owned and operated by the private pilot, collided with a fence during an emergency landing at the Anderson County Airport, Anderson, South Carolina. The airplane was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions existed, and a VFR flight plan was filed. The pilot, and one passenger were not injured while one passenger sustained minor injuries. The airplane was substantially damaged.

The pilot stated that while en route from Charlotte, North Carolina, to Atlanta, Georgia, the left engine quit. The pilot declared an emergency and landed at Anderson County Airport. Witnesses stated that the aircraft touched down about halfway down runway 5, and departed the end of the runway, striking a fence and crossing a nearby road before it came to a stop.

The FAA found the left engine to have seized and containing a large hole in top of the case. The right engine was rotating freely. The FAA found substantial damage to the bottom of the airplane and to the flight controls.

Aircraft

Registration
N4668N
Reported as
Cessna 414A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
414A0061
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-N, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Paul B. Dubinsky
Registered owner
David Masters & Paul Dubinsky
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
CLT · Charlotte, NC
Destination
PDK · Atlanta, GA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
AND · Anderson County, runway 5, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,168 total · 791 in this make and model · 1,019 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 6 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AND, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.