ATL98LA015

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Lawrenceville, GA · November 25, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 25, 1997, 11:55 local (16:55 UTC)
Place
Lawrenceville, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N39995Piper PA-28-161
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 29, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971125034959A
Case key
3948

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of the student pilot to maintain directional control of the airplane, during the landing roll.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command

Analysis

After completing two touch-and-go landings, the student intended to make the last landing a full stop landing. After touchdown on the third landing, the student believed the airplane was 'tipping' to the right. In an attempt to correct for this right 'tipping', the student applied left rudder. The airplane veered off the left side of the runway and collided with an embankment. According to an air traffic controller on the field, the airplane touched down and began to veer steadily to the left, approximately 30 to 45 degrees from runway heading. The airplane went off the runway approximately 1,500 to 2,000 feet from the approach end of the runway.

Factual narrative

On November 25, 1997, about 1155 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-28-161, N39995, collided with a dirt embankment following a loss of control during landing at the Gwinnett County-Briscoe Field Airport, Lawrenceville, Georgia. The airplane was operated by The Flight School, Inc., under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. A flight plan was not filed for the solo, instructional flight. There were no injuries to the student pilot, and the airplane was substantially damaged. Origination of the flight was the Gwinnett County-Briscoe Field, about 1000, on the same day.

According to the student pilot, he had completed 11 touch and go landings with his instructor earlier that day. He then was completing three landings as his first solo flight. After completing the first two touch and go landings, the student intended to make the last landing a full stop landing. After touchdown of the third landing, the student believed the airplane was "tipping" to the right. In an attempt to correct for this right "tipping", the student applied left rudder. The airplane veered off the left side of the runway and collided with an embankment. The right wing was twisted and buckled, resulting in substantial damage.

The flight instructor of the student pilot was not able to see the airplane clearly, but stated that he did see it veer off the left side of the runway.

According to the Air Traffic Controller on the field, the airplane touched down and began to veer steadily to the left, approximately 30 to 45 degrees from runway heading. The airplane left the runway approximately 1,500 to 2,000 feet from the approach end of the runway. The controller stated it did not appear that an attempt was made to correct the direction of the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N39995
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-791-6016
Airframe hours
6,709
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D3G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
The Flight School, Inc
Registered owner
Mark Chitwood
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 15, 1997 · 42 hours before
Departed
LZU
Airport
LZU · Gwinnett County-Briscoe, runway 7, 6,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
21 total · 21 in this make and model · 15 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LZU, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.