ATL98LA021

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes TH-55 · Bushnell, FL · December 9, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 9, 1997, 15:20 local (20:20 UTC)
Place
Bushnell, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N74914Hughes TH-55
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 6, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971209037869A
Case key
3953

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from the trees during a hover. A factor was the pilot's diverted attention.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectHover
Object - tree(s)
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The student pilot stated he drifted too close to trees during a hover, and the rotor blades stuck the tree limbs. The helicopter then crashed onto a road. The student pilot stated that he was showing off for his daughter, who was on the ground, and not paying attention to the tree limbs.

Factual narrative

On December 9, 1997, about 1530 eastern standard time, a Hughes TH-55 helicopter, N74914, collided with trees while in a hover near Bushnell, Florida. The helicopter was operated by the student pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. A flight plan was not filed for the solo, instructional flight. The pilot was not injured, and the helicopter was substantially damaged. Origination of the flight was Brooksville, Florida, about 1330, on the same day.

The student pilot stated he drifted too close to the trees, and the rotor blades struck the tree limbs.

According to the flight instructor, the student allowed the helicopter to drift with wind and contacted trees with the main rotor blades. The helicopter then crashed onto a road.

The FAA inspector stated the pilot said he was showing off for his daughter, who was on the ground, and not paying attention to the tree limbs. After the accident, the pilot received counseling in flight safety and situational awareness.

Aircraft

Registration
N74914
Reported as
Hughes TH-55
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
67-15442
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360-B1A, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
C E Parish
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
BKV · Brooksville, FL
Destination
BKV · FL
Airport
BKV · Hernando County

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
53 total · 46 in this make and model · 34 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,900 ft broken
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BKV, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N74914 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.