ATL98LA037

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Deland, FL · February 8, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 8, 1998, 17:49 local (22:49 UTC)
Place
Deland, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N925ITPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 4, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
3964

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The loss of engine power due to the pilots inadequate fuel management.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerClimb
Fuel system - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
In flight collision with objectEmergency landing after takeoff
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing after takeoff

Analysis

According to the pilot, after takeoff, about 30 to 40 feet, the engine had a sudden loss of power. A forced landing was attempted straight ahead, with the airplane coming to rest in a plant nursery. An on-scene investigation revealed that there was no fuel in the right fuel tank. The fuel selector was found in the right tank position.

Factual narrative

On February 8, 1998, at 1749 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-38-112, N925IT, collided with a plant nursery after departure from runway 27 at Bob Lee Flight Strip Airport in Deland, Florida. The personal flight operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The private pilot and his passenger were not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the pilot, the airplane had a sudden drop in RPM about 30 to 40 feet above the ground. He attempted a forced landing straight ahead. The airplane collided with a plant nursery.

The FAA investigator who examined the airplane stated there was no fuel in the right tank and 10 to 15 gallons in the left tank. The fuel selector was in the right tank position. The fuel contained no water or contamination. The FAA investigator stated there was three tablespoons of fuel in the gascolater and two tablespoons in the carburetor sump. The engine ran normally during testing when using fuel from the left tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N925IT
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-78A0297
Airframe hours
5,840
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Spruce Creek Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 2, 1998
Departed
1J6 · FL
Destination
44J · Spruce Creek, FL
Airport
1J6 · Bob Lee Flight Strip, runway 27, 3,300 × 72 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Unknown, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
326 total · 45 in this make and model · 242 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DAB, 15 nm away