ATL98LA057

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing A75N1 · Chamblee, GA · March 15, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 15, 1998, 13:14 local (18:14 UTC)
Place
Chamblee, GA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N63538Boeing A75N1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980315003449A
Case key
3979

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions and excessive application of braking action, which resulted in an on-ground loss-of-control and a nose over. Related factors were: the pilot's selection of the wrong runway, and the crosswind condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll
Brakes(normal) - excessivePilot in commandCause

Analysis

According to the pilot, after landing, the wind picked up the left wing, and the airplane began to ground loop. The pilot said he applied right brake to correct the alignment. During the braking application, the airplane to nose over. An FAA inspector corroborated the pilot's statement and commented that the pilot did not select a favorable runway for landing.

Factual narrative

On March 15, 1998, about 1314 eastern standard time, a Boeing A75N1(PT17), N63538, nosed over while landing on 2 left, at the Dekalb-Peachtree Airport, Chamblee, Georgia. The airplane was operated by the commercial pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for this local sightseeing flight. The pilot and one passenger received minor injuries, and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight originated from Dekalb-Peachtree Airport at 1255.

According to the pilot, after landing, the wind picked up the left wing and began to cause the airplane to ground loop. In order to prevent that, the pilot stated he applied right brake to correct the alignment. The hard brake application caused the airplane to nose over.

The FAA inspector stated the left wing was lifted by a gust while the airplane was on landing rollout. The right wingtip and outer aileron contacted the ground. The inspector stated the pilot then applied right brake and left aileron to correct the condition. The inputs were too abrupt, and the airplane nosed over. The FAA inspector also commented the pilot did not select a favorable runway for landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N63538
Reported as
Boeing A75N1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
75-1864
Airframe hours
6,641
Engine
Continental W-670, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
James W. Barron
Registered owner
Air Superiority Group, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 11, 1997 · 98 hours before
Departed
PDK
Airport
PDK · Dekalb-Peachtree, runway 2, 3,750 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
2,554 total · 121 in this make and model · 2,415 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PDK, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N63538 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.