ATL98LA077

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 140 · Holt, FL · May 22, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 22, 1998, 16:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Holt, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2102NCessna 140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 19, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980522010649A
Case key
3994

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor was the unsuitable terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerClimb
Powerplant - undeterminedCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency landing after takeoff
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Emergency procedure - attemptedPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

According to the pilot, the airplane had just come out of overhaul, which included the rebuilding of the engine. After the completion of a thorough preflight, the pilot stated he executed a normal takeoff. As the airplane climbed through 500 feet, the engine had a 'sudden but smooth power loss'. After attempting to restart the engine, the pilot stated he selected a field for landing and executed an off airport landing. The airplane encountered soft ground and nosed over during the landing roll. Examination of the engine by Textron Lycoming found the engine in excellent condition. According to Lycoming, there were no discrepancies found that would have prevented the engine from running.

Factual narrative

On May 22, 1998, at 1645 central daylight time, a Cessna 140, N2102N experienced a loss of engine power on takeoff from the Yellow River airport in Holt, Florida. The personal flight was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the local flight. The commercial pilot was not injured, and the airplane was substantially damaged. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the pilot, the airplane had just come out of overhaul, which included the rebuilding of the engine. The accident flight was the first test flight. After the completion of a thorough preflight, the pilot stated he executed a normal takeoff. As the airplane climbed through 500 feet, the engine had a "sudden but smooth power loss". After attempting to restart the engine, the pilot stated he selected a field for landing and executed an off airport landing. The airplane encountered soft ground and nosed over during the landing roll.

Examination of the engine by Textron Lycoming found the engine in excellent condition. The engine was partially disassembled, and continuity was established throughout. The engine timing was checked, magnetos were tested, cylinders were examined, and compression was checked with no discrepancies noted. Lycoming did note however, that the carburetor was not present during the examination eliminating the possibility of an engine run. According to Lycoming, there were no discrepancies found that would have prevented the engine from running.

Aircraft

Registration
N2102N
Reported as
Cessna 140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
12338
Airframe hours
2,958
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Reddoch Williams
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 22, 1998 · 0 hours before
Departed
FD93 · FL
Airport
FD93 · Yellow River, runway 9, 3,000 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,500 total · 250 in this make and model · 6,500 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 12 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CEW, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2102N · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.