ATL98LA082

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Boynton Beach, FL · June 13, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 12, 1998, 23:06 local (Jun 13, 1998, 03:06 UTC)
Place
Boynton Beach, FL
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N46129Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report February 16, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980612013419A
Case key
3998

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning that resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - wire,transmission

Analysis

The pilot had flown about three hours, and was enroute to the initial departure airport. During the return flight, he encountered weather conditions that forced him to land and wait for conditions to improve. Approximately 30 minutes into this phase of the flight, the engine lost power. The engine regained power after the pilot employed restart procedures. Moments later, the engine quit again. The pilot selected a public road for an emergency landing area. The airplane collided with utility wires during the emergency descent. The pilot had flown approximately three hours and thirty-six minutes since the airplane was last refueled. The pilot initially reported that he departed with six hours of fuel, but later realized that the airplane only had a fuel capacity of 24 gallons usable. The average fuel consumption rate is approximately six gallons per hour. The pilot reported that he had flown the entire flight at an altitude of 2000 feet and 2300 rpm, with the mixture in the full rich position. During the examination of the airplane, no fuel was recovered from the undamaged fuel tank system.

Factual narrative

On June 12, 1998, at 2306 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 152, N46129, collided with utility lines, according to the pilot, during an attempted emergency landing in Boynton Beach, Florida. The personal flight, operated by the pilot, under the Provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. A review of weather data from the nearest reporting facility disclosed that, visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial airframe damage. The private rated pilot and his passenger sustained minor injuries. Both occupants, onboard the airplane, were Austrian citizens. According to the pilot, the flight originally departed Lantana, Florida, at 1850, and stopped in Venice, Florida.

The pilot reported that after the initial departure from Lantana, he flew to Venice, Florida, and picked up a passenger. While enroute back to Lantana, the pilot elected to deviate south around thunderstorm activity. At one point the pilot landed at an uncontrolled airport, and waited until the weather conditions improved. After several minutes on the ground, the flight departed for Lantana. Approximately 30 minutes into this phase of the flight, the engine lost power. The engine regained power after the pilot employed restart procedures. Moments later, the engine quit again. The pilot selected a public road for an emergency landing area. The airplane collided with utility wires during the emergency descent.

The enroute flight time to Venice was 1.9 hours. The pilot had flown approximately three hours and thirty-six minutes since the airplane was last refueled. The pilot initially reported that he departed with six hours of fuel, but later realized that the 152 only had a fuel capacity of 24 gallons usable. The average fuel consumption rate is approximately six gallons per hour. Reportedly, the pilot stated that the entire flight was flown at an altitude of 2000 feet, an engine speed of 2300 RPM, and with the mixture in the full rich position. During the examination of the airplane, no fuel was recovered from the undamaged fuel tank system. The pilot reported no mechanical problems with the airplane, and no mechanical problems were discovered during the post-accident examination of the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N46129
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15283002
Airframe hours
3,813
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Armin Ellinger
Registered owner
Genesee Airways Inc.,
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
LNA · Lantana, FL
Destination
LNA · FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
77 total · 53 in this make and model · 24 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
190° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PBI, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.