ATL99LA055

NTSB accident investigation · Schweizer G-164B · Bay Springs, MS · March 19, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 19, 1999, 14:50 local (20:50 UTC)
Place
Bay Springs, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3629TSchweizer G-164B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 23, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990319002289A
Case key
45928

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The fuel control drive bearing failure at the intermediate gear resulted in fuel starvation and the subsequent loss of engine power.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfManeuvering - aerial application
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel system,fuel control - failureCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot was maneuvering at a low altitude spraying chemicals on a stand of trees, when the engine lost power. He selected an area for an off-airport forced landing. During the forced landing, the airplane collided with trees. The engine examination revealed an internal gearbox failure, and metal debris was found in the output housing at the forward scavenge strainer. There was also bearing remains recovered from the gearbox assembly. Examination of the fuel control drive train revealed that the intermediate gear had uncoupled from the dual idler gear and there was a bearing failure at the intermediate gear. The oil filter and chip detector were removed and both were contaminated with metal particles.

Factual narrative

On March 19, 1999, at 1450 central standard time, a Schweizer, G-164B, N3629T, collided with trees during an emergency landing, following a loss of engine power in Bay Springs, Mississippi. The airplane was operated by Payne's Flying Service, Inc., under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 137, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local aerial application flight. The pilot was not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight departed from Bay Springs, Mississippi at 1440.

According to the pilot, he was maneuvering at a low altitude, actively spraying chemicals on a stand of trees, when the engine lost power. The pilot selected an area for an off-airport forced landing. The airplane collided with trees during the attempted forced landing.

The engine examination revealed an internal gearbox failure, and revealed metal debris, in the output housing at the forward scavenge strainer. There were also bearing remains recovered from the gearbox assembly. The examination of the fuel control drive train revealed that the intermediate gear had uncoupled from the dual idler gear and there was a bearing failure at the intermediate gear. The engine oil filter and chip detector were, removed and both were contaminated with metal particles.

Approximately one hour of fuel was available in the fuel system during the wreckage examination. A visual examination of the remaining wing sumps failed to disclose visible water or contaminants.

Aircraft

Registration
N3629T
Reported as
Schweizer G-164B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
751B
Airframe hours
9,196
Engine
Garrett TPE331-6-252M, 847 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Payne'S Flying Service Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · January 26, 1999 · 75 hours before
Departed
00M · MS
Airport
00M · Thigpen Field, runway 16, 3,000 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
5,620 total · 2,250 in this make and model · 5,472 as pilot in command · 390 in the last 90 days · 257 in the last 30 days · 10 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PIB, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3629T · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.