ATL99LA076

NTSB accident investigation · Schempp-Hirth MINI-NIMBUS · Groveland, FL · April 28, 1999

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 28, 1999, 14:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Groveland, FL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N100GGSchempp-Hirth MINI-NIMBUS
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990428019779A
Case key
46201

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inability to locate a thermal and the in-flight encounter with a down draft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach
Weather condition - downdraftCause
Weather condition - thermal lift
Compensation for wind conditions - not possiblePilot in command
Forced landingApproach
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

After the tow release at 1600 feet, the pilot began to search for thermal pockets. Failing to find a thermal, the pilot elected to return to the airport. The pilot stated that he encountered downdrafts which increased his rate of descent to approximately 1000 feet per minute. Realizing that there was not sufficient altitude to return to the airport safely, the pilot elected to make an emergency landing in a nearby field. The glider subsequently collided with a barbed wire fence during the emergency landing, causing substantial damage. The glider sustained damage to both wings and a broken canopy. No mechanical problems with the glider were reported by the pilot.

Factual narrative

On April 28, 1999, at 1357 eastern daylight time, a Shempf-Hirth Mini-Nimbus Glider, N100GG, collided with a fence one-quarter mile north of the Seminole Lake Glider Port, in Clermont, Florida. The glider was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, and no flight plan was filed for the local flight. The commercial pilot received minor injuries and the glider sustained substantial damage. The flight originated in Clermont, Florida, at an unspecified time.

According to the pilot, the glider was released from the tow plane at an altitude of 1600 feet. After release from the tow plane, the pilot began to search for thermal pockets. Failing to find a thermal, the pilot elected to return to the to the airport. The pilot stated that he encountered downdrafts which increased his rate of descent to approximately 1000 feet per minute. Realizing that there was not sufficient altitude to return to the airport safely, the pilot elected to make an emergency landing in a nearby field. The glider subsequently collided with a barbed wire fence during the emergency landing, substantially damaging the glider. The glider sustained damage to both wings and a broken canopy.

No mechanical problems with the glider were reported by the pilot.

Aircraft

Registration
N100GG
Reported as
Schempp-Hirth MINI-NIMBUS (MINI-NIMBU)
Category
Glider
Serial number
84
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Seminole Flying & Soaring Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
6FL0 · Seminole Lake, FL
Airport
6FL0 · Seminole Lake Glider Port, runway 36, 3,000 × 200 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
2,400 total · 2 in this make and model · 5 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 16 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MCO, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.