ATL99LA090

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Double Springs, AL · May 16, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 16, 1999, 12:45 local (17:45 UTC)
Place
Double Springs, AL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N20417Cessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990516005199A
Case key
46333

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the aircraft during landing. A factor was the pilot's lack of experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in kind of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The student pilot reported that, while attempting a landing on runway 03, the airplane encountered a crosswind and veered off the left side of the runway. He applied slight power to settle the airplane down gently, and realized the wind had blown him off the runway. He applied carburetor heat, retracted flaps, and applied power. The airplane went down an embankment, and the left wing collided with a tree at the bottom of the embankment where the airplane came to rest. Examination of the airplane failed to disclose a mechanical malfunction or a component failure. No mechanical problems with the airplane were reported by the pilot.

Factual narrative

On May 16, 1999, at 1245 central daylight time, a Cessna 172M, N20417, collided with trees on the departure end of runway 03 at the Double Springs Airport in Double Springs, Alabama. The airplane was operated by the student pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local training flight. The student pilot was not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The training flight departed Jasper Airport in Jasper, Alabama, at 1215.

According to the student pilot, while attempting a landing on runway 03, the airplane encountered a crosswind and veered off the left side of the runway. He applied slight power to settle the airplane down gently, and realized the wind had blown him off the runway. He applied carburetor heat, retracted flaps, and applied power. The airplane went down an embankment, and the left wing collided with a tree at the bottom of the embankment where the airplane came to rest.

Examination of the airplane failed to disclose a mechanical malfunction or a component failure. No mechanical problems with the airplane were reported by the pilot.

Aircraft

Registration
N20417
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17261272
Airframe hours
3,443
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Dana Lane
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 16, 1998 · 1 hours before
Departed
JFX · Jasper, AL
Destination
3M2 · Double Springs, AL
Airport
3M2 · Double Springs, runway 3, 3,403 × 78 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
65 total · 58 in this make and model · 31 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MSL, 33 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.