ATL99LA099

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A185F · Chapin, SC · May 30, 1999

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 30, 1999, 16:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Chapin, SC
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N881FDCessna A185F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990530037149A
Case key
46400

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor was the collision with a utility wire.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

As the pilot maneuvered for an approach to land on the lake, the airplane lost engine power. Following the loss of engine power, the pilot saw utility lines that crossed the lake, and attempted to avoid the utility lines. The airplane collided with the utility lines, fell into the lake, and sank in 12 feet of water. An examination of the airframe and engine assembly was accomplished. The engine examination included a functional test run. The engine operated normally through all power ranges. The examination of the airframe failed to disclose a mechanical malfunction or system failure.

Factual narrative

On May 30, 1999, at 1630, eastern daylight time, a Cessna A185F, N881FD, collided with a utility line and sank in Lake Murray near Chapin, South Carolina. The personal flight was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane was substantially damaged; the private pilot received minor injuries and his passenger was not injured. The flight departed Camden, South Carolina, at 1610.

According to the pilot, he was enroute to visit a friend who lived on Lake Murray. As the pilot maneuvered for an approach to land on the lake, the airplane lost engine power. The pilot, reportedly, saw the utility lines that crossed the lake and attempted to fly over the utility lines. The airplane collided with the utility lines, fell into the lake, and sank in 12 feet of water. The pilot and his passenger were rescued within minutes by South Carolina State Wild Life personnel patrolling the lake.

After the airplane was recovered from the lake, an examination of the airframe and engine assembly was accomplished. The engine examination included a functional test run. During the functional test run, the engine operated normally through all power ranges. The examination of the airframe failed to disclose a mechanical malfunction or system failure (see NTSB Materials Laboratory Factual Report). A piece of the aft right wing spar was recovered for fracture analysis. The examination of the spar material disclosed fracture features typical of overload. The pilot reported that he departed with 55 gallons of fuel on board the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N881FD
Reported as
Cessna A185F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
185-04193
Airframe hours
3,685
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Joseph G. Folsom
Registered owner
Foxtrot Delta Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 12, 1998 · 134 hours before
Departed
Camden, SC

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,412 total · 2,016 in this make and model · 2,312 as pilot in command · 80 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CAE, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.