- Date
- July 20, 1999, 11:28 local (16:28 UTC)
- Place
- Nashville, TN
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N56AWBeech 55
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 30, 2000
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19990720024069A
- Case key
- 47013
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The total failure of the nose gear extension and retraction assembly that resulted in the collapse of the nose gear during landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
According to the pilot, the multi-engine training flight was cleared for a landing on runway 20C. The pilot reported that the before landing checklist was completed, and the landing gear extension was verified by both pilots. The landing on the main wheels, was described as normal, but when the nose wheel was lowered on the runway, both pilots heard a 'pop' followed by the collapse of the nose wheel assembly. The airplane slid 2500 feet before stopping on the runway. The post-accident examination of the airplane disclosed that the nose landing gear aft drag brace had broken. Maintenance history of the failed component was not available.
Factual narrative
On July 20, 1999, at 1128 central daylight time, a Beech 55, N56AW, nose wheel assembly collapsed during a landing on runway 20C at the Nashville International Airport in Nashville, Tennessee. The instructional flight was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial airframe damage. The certified flight instructor and the commercial pilot were not injured. The initial departure time from Nashville, Tennessee, at 0900.
According to the pilot, the multi-engine training flight was cleared for a landing on runway 20C. The pilot reported that the before landing checklist was completed, and the landing gear extension was verified by both pilots. The landing on the main wheels, was described as normal, but when the nose wheel was lowered on the runway, both pilots heard a "pop" followed by the collapse of the nose wheel assembly. The airplane slid 2500 feet before stopping on the runway.
The post-accident examination of the airplane disclosed that the nose landing gear aft drag brace had broken. The drag brace broke at the point where the retraction rod attaches to the nose gear retract idler tangs. Maintenance history of the failed component was not available, however according to the 100 hour inspection card, a visual and security check is required for nose gear linkage components (see attached copy, illustrated parts catalog, and copy, shop manual,100-hour inspection).
Aircraft
- Registration
- N56AW
- Reported as
- Beech 55
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- TC-110
- Airframe hours
- 3,500
- Engine
- Continental IO-470-L, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional · Part 91
- Operator
- Robert M. Whitmore
- Registered owner
- Aircraft Support Services
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Departed
- BNA
- Airport
- BNA · Nashville International, runway 20C, 8,000 × 150 ft, concrete
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 50
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 2,500 total · 16 in this make and model · 12 in the last 90 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 0° at 6 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 250 ft broken
- Temperature
- 84 °F, dew point 73 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- BNA
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.