ATL99LA120

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Baker, FL · September 1, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 31, 1999, 22:00 local (Sep 1, 1999, 03:00 UTC)
Place
Baker, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5377LCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report August 10, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990831028479A
Case key
47223

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The flight instructor misjudged his altitude and airspeed. A factor was trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Airspeed - misjudgedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The student pilot and flight instructor were conducting a night cross-country flight. According to the flight instructor, on the return flight from Greenville, Alabama, to Baker, Florida, a patterned approach was flown to runway 27. He reported that while on final approach, he realized they were too high and advised the student pilot to execute a go-around. The second approach was similar to the first and another go-around was executed. On the third attempt, the flight instructor landed on the last third of the runway, ran off the end, and collided with trees and shrubs. No mechanical problems with the airplane were reported by the pilot.

Factual narrative

On August 31, 1999, at 2200 central daylight time, a Cessna 152, N5377L, landed long and ran off the departure end of runway 27, at a grass airstrip in Baker, Florida. The flight was operated by the flight instructor under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident and no flight plan was filed for the cross-country flight. The student pilot and flight instructor were not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight departed Greenville, Alabama, at 2000.

The student pilot and flight instructor were conducting a night cross-country flight. According to the flight instructor, on the return flight from Greenville, Alabama, to Baker, Florida, a patterned approach was flown to runway 27. He reported that while on final approach, he realized they were too high and advised the student pilot to execute a go-around. The second approach was similar to the first and another go-around was executed. On the third attempt, the flight instructor landed on the last third of the runway, ran off the end, and collided with trees and shrubs.

No mechanical problems with the airplane were reported by the pilot.

Aircraft

Registration
N5377L
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15284306
Airframe hours
8,728
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Arnie Odegaard & Assoc., Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · June 26, 1999 · 57 hours before
Departed
PRN · Greenville, AL
Airport
18FD · Baker, runway 27, 3,200 × ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
330 total · 147 in this make and model · 262 as pilot in command · 98 in the last 90 days · 82 in the last 30 days · 9 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
70° at 3 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CEW, 8 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.