BFO85FA042

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 175 · Princefrederick, MD · May 5, 1985

Accident · Minor injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
May 5, 1985, 17:35 local (21:35 UTC)
Place
Princefrederick, MD
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N7027ECessna 175
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850505019189A
Case key
11132

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Engine instruments,fuel quantity gage - inoperativeFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
OverrunLanding - roll
Proper glidepath - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - exceededPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The acft flew 2:15 from cambridge, MD, to smith mountain lake, VA, earlier on the day of the accident and was 2 hrs into the return flt when at 5500 ft over prince frederick, MD, the eng lost pwr due to fuel exhaustion, according to the passenger. The apch to the private strip selected for the forced landing was too high, the plt stated, and touchdown was between half and two-thirds down the 1850 ft rwy. The acft could not be stopped on the remaining rwy and an attempt to turn right and avoid trees was unsuccessful. The acft had received maintenance on the fuel gages on 4/29/85. The left fuel gage sender was not functioning properly at that time. Additionally, the passenger, a student plt stated that the fuel gages were functioning at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N7027E
Reported as
Cessna 175
Category
Airplane
Serial number
56527
Airframe hours
1,440
Engine
Continental GO-300-C, 175 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William F. Brohawn, Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 9, 1984 · 35 hours before
Departed
W91 · Moneta, VA
Destination
CGE · Cambridge, MD
Airport
Cedar Beach Farm, runway 14, 1,850 × 25 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
307 total · 27 in this make and model · 261 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 13 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ADW, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.