BFO85IA036

NTSB incident investigation · Boeing 727-200 · Washington, DC · April 16, 1985

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
April 16, 1985, 17:25 local (22:25 UTC)
Place
Washington, DC
Injuries
129 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N400DLBoeing 727-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
11150

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidLanding - flare/touchdown
Go-around - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - not correctedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

While on final for runway 36 at Washington national airport, Washington, d.c., the pilot was given a change of lndg rwys because of traffic on rwy 36. Drng the ensuing realignment the cpt took the ctls and lndg the acft, scraping the right wing on the runway. Examination of the FDR indicated the acft touched down 10 knots below stall speed.

Aircraft

Registration
N400DL
Reported as
Boeing 727-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
400
Airframe hours
29,594
Engine
P&W JT8D-15, 14,000 lbs thrust, turbo jet
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
Delta Airlines, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
BOS · Boston, MA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
DCA · Washingon National, runway 33, 5,189 × 200 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
17,200 total · 5,600 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 7 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DCA