BFO86LA028

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7KCAB · Berlin, MD · May 29, 1986

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 29, 1986, 14:05 local (18:05 UTC)
Place
Berlin, MD
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N12APBellanca 7KCAB
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860529019969A
Case key
11247

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft performance,yawing maneuvers - erratic
Aircraft handling - improperPilot in commandCause
Towing/advertising/external load equipment - dumped
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command
Landing gear,main gear - overload
Landing gear,main gear - failure,total

Analysis

While climbing out after picking up an advertising banner the pilot of the Bellanca 7KCAB noticed that the aircraft yawed excessively to the right. After verifying that the engine was at full power. The pilot elected to drop the banner and make a precautionary landing in the overrun area of the runway. On touchdown the aircraft hit hard and the right landing gear departed the aircraft followed by the right wing striking the ground. In a reexamination given by an FAA operations inspector it was found that the pilot had been using a technique for picking up banners that caused the aircraft to come very close to a stall.

Aircraft

Registration
N12AP
Reported as
Bellanca 7KCAB
Category
Airplane
Serial number
447-74
Airframe hours
2,118
Engine
Lycoming IO-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Ocean Aerial Ads, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1986 · 50 hours before
Airport
Bunting Airstrip, runway 34, 2,100 × ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
952 total · 56 in this make and model · 833 as pilot in command · 104 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SBY, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.