BFO88FA085

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M-5-210C · Clarksville, VA · September 29, 1988

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 29, 1988, 06:25 local (10:25 UTC)
Place
Clarksville, VA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N325XMaule M-5-210C
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report June 25, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
11375

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inflight loss of control as a result of pilot disorientation when the pilot tried to conduct VFR flight into IMC. Low clouds, poor visibility, fog and poor decision are contributing factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherTakeoff
Weather condition - fog
Vfr flight into imc - performedPilot in commandCause
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in command
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency

Analysis

Witnesses reported low clouds, poor visibility, and fog when the acft took off. According to witnesses, the acft circled the airport shortly after takeoff. Witnesses reported the engine sound increased and decreased several times before the acft descended and crashed in a steep nose down attitude. The plt was instrument rated; however there was no flight plan filed for the flight. Records were not available to determine the plt's instrument proficiency. Examination of the acft did not reveal evidence of mechanical malfunction. Post mortem exams did not reveal evidence of physical impairment or incapacitation.

Aircraft

Registration
N325X
Reported as
Maule M-5-210C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6135C
Engine
Continental IO-360-D, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
James R. Hutcheson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Destination
CXE · Chase City, VA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,019 total

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Visibility
5 statute miles