BFO88IA065

NTSB incident investigation · Cessna T210R · Washington, DC · July 2, 1988

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
July 2, 1988, 13:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Washington, DC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6286UCessna T210R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 11, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
11384

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Probable cause

Improper maintenance resulting in the routing of wire which caused an electrical short and inflight smoke.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Electrical system,electric wiring - not securedFactor
Electrical system,electric wiring - chafedFactor
Electrical system,electric wiring - shortedFactor
Maintenance - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateOther maintenance personnelFactor

Analysis

The plt experienced smoke in the cockpit which he stated came from underneath the instrument panel. According to the plt, the trim tab switch became inoperative, the flight controls became 'heavy' and the wx radar circuit breaker popped even though the radar was off. The plt stated the smoke eventually stopped and he continued to the destination and landed without incident. Examination of the acft revealed that inside the right wing, near the root section, the wires for the nav lite, strobe lite, and fuel quantity transmitter shorted and burned. The wires were next to a fuel ventline that had been changed. Review of maintenance records disclosed that about 3 yrs ago a radar pod and radome were installed which involved routing of wires through the area where the shorted wires were located.

Aircraft

Registration
N6286U
Reported as
Cessna T210R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21064930
Airframe hours
234
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-CE, 325 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Joseph E. Butler
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · November 23, 1987 · 49 hours before
Departed
GED · Georgetown, DE
Destination
IAD · Washington, DC
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
650 total · 400 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 9 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
IAD