BFO89DID02

NTSB accident investigation · Rotorway Exec · Palmyra, VA · September 2, 1989

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
September 2, 1989, 17:40 local (21:40 UTC)
Place
Palmyra, VA
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N27TBRotorway Exec
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 22, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890902033389A
Case key
11444

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate preflight by the pilot, and fuel exhaustion due to an inadequate supply of fuel.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Hard landingLanding

Analysis

The acft took off, turned right, and then the engine lost power. The acft landed hard, causing separation of the tailboom. Examination of the acft revealed the fuel tanks were empty. The passenger stated the fuel gages read less than one-quarter full at the time of takeoff.

Aircraft

Registration
N27TB
Reported as
Rotorway Exec
Category
Helicopter, amateur-built
Serial number
3273
Airframe hours
140
Engine
Rotorway RW152, 152 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Thomas W. Bryan
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 23, 1987 · 49 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
166 total · 166 in this make and model · 133 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.