BFO89FA063

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-250 · True, WV · July 28, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
July 28, 1989, 15:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
True, WV
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N7162PPiper PA-24-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890728025599A
Case key
11467

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilots failure to properly monitor the fuel supply which resulted in fuel starvation. The aircraft stalled as the pilot performed an evasive maneuver to avoid the mountain top.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent
Loss of control - in flightDescent
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Maneuver - performedPilot in commandFactor
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent

Analysis

The VFR rated plt requested an IFR clearance to get on top of wx then continued the flt VFR. En route, two different facilities heard the plt make transmissions. One facility reported the plt transmitted he was inbound for a landing to refuel. Witnesses reported that the acft was flying at a very low alt and the engine was cutting on and off. They reported that the engine came on again and the acft entered a steep climb to clear a mountain top. The acft impacted the ground in a steep nose down attitude after clearing the top of the mountain. The impact heading was reverse the direction of flt. Records indicate the acft was topped off with fuel prior to departure. The acft has 2 30-gallon main tanks and 2 15-gallon aux tanks. The flt was aprx 2 hours long prior to the accident and the acft burn aprx 14 gph at 75 percent cruise power.

Aircraft

Registration
N7162P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-2328
Airframe hours
4,039
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A1D5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Wilbur G. Hinton
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 26, 1989
Departed
FNT · Flint, MI
Destination
SN4 · Lincolnton, NC

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
670 total · 244 in this make and model · 582 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 6 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,200 ft broken
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BKW, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7162P · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.