BFO89LA014

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Ashland, VA · January 15, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 15, 1989, 17:45 local (22:45 UTC)
Place
Ashland, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N901ZZCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890115000699A
Case key
11488

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during landing and the failure to achieve sufficient airspeed during the go-around to initiate a climb.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Flare - improperPilot in command
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - initiatedPilot in commandFactor
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Climb - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding
Terrain condition - softFactor
Landing gear,nose gear - overload
Landing gear,nose gear - collapsed

Analysis

This was the pilot's first flight & landing in a Cessna 172 since he checked in this make and model acft. The plt statedhe used full flaps and an approach speed of 60 knots. After touch down the acft began to float and yaw left. The plt applied full power to make a go-around but he could not climb out of ground effect. The acft was going toward the arpt ramp so the plt cut power and the acft touched down about 200 ft left of the rwy where it nosed over when the nose gear collapsed in soft terrain. The plt reported that there was no malfunction of the acft.

Aircraft

Registration
N901ZZ
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17271266
Airframe hours
5,735
Engine
Lycoming O-320-2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Hanover Aviation
Registered owner
Hanover Aviation Co.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 21, 1988 · 79 hours before
Airport
W83 · Hanover County, runway 34, 4,650 × 80 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
66 total · 1 in this make and model · 39 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RIC, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.