BFO89LA041

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Dover Afb, DE · June 4, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 4, 1989, 11:08 local (15:08 UTC)
Place
Dover Afb, DE
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N69271Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 18, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890604057279A
Case key
11505

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare, improper recovery from a bounced landing, and his delay in initiating a go-around, which resulted in an uncontrolled porpoise, loss of directional control, and an uncontrolled ground swerve. His lack of experience, a crosswind, and the ditch were contributing factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Go-around - delayedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - uncontrolled
Directional control - not maintained
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolled
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - ditchFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The student plt was landing on rwy 19 with a rprtd wind from 290 deg at 13 KTS. He rprtd that the apch was normal until the acft was at about 15 ft AGL, then it abruptly descended & contacted the rwy. It bounced 2 or 3 times & the student elected to go around. Power was applied; however, the acft settled onto the rwy & traveled off the left side into a grass area. Before the student could stop the acft, it contacted a ditch & nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N69271
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15282594
Airframe hours
5,510
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Sharon Battreall
Registered owner
Sharon Battreal
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · May 2, 1989 · 51 hours before
Departed
DOV
Airport
DOV · Dover Afb, runway 19, 9,600 × 200 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11 total · 11 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 13 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DOV

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.