BFO89LA051

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 140 · Bridgeport, WV · July 1, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 1, 1989, 09:20 local (13:20 UTC)
Place
Bridgeport, WV
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N1975NCessna 140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 2, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890701018839A
Case key
11512

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power because of fuel starvation. Fuel starvation occurred because of unporting of fuel from the tank outlet when the aircraft was in a slip attitude shortly before the power loss. A contributing factor is inadequate information in the flight manual cautioning of the potential unporting of the fuel outlet.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Maneuver - improperPilot in commandCause
Flight manuals - inadequateManufacturerFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - poleFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The plt was on climb out, at 200 ft AGL, after doing the third t & g lndg, when the eng started losing pwr. The plt made a forced lndg in an open field and the acft struck a pole and tree. The plt said he put the acft in a left slip during the third lndg approach and was using the left fuel tank during the flight. Examination of the acft revealed the fuel tanks each had 5 gals of fuel. Each tank capacity is 12.5 gals. The eng started on the first attempt and operated without discrepancy during the post accident examination.

Aircraft

Registration
N1975N
Reported as
Cessna 140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
12211
Engine
Continental C-85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Milan, Jr. Patrick
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · May 24, 1989 · 5 hours before
Airport
CKB

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,990 total · 150 in this make and model · 7,865 as pilot in command · 95 in the last 90 days · 32 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,000 ft broken
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CKB, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.