BFO90FA032

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Bedford, VA · March 17, 1990

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 16, 1990, 19:30 local (Mar 17, 1990, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Bedford, VA
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N76026Cessna 172N
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report October 2, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900316063409A
Case key
11543

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's decision to fly into known adverse weather conditions and his failure to maintain clearance above the terrain. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's self induced pressure, low ceilings, mountainous terrain and rain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterCruise
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - rainFactor
Flight into known adverse weather - performedPilot in commandCause
Self-induced pressurePilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The plt received a wx briefing for the flt during which he was informed that VFR was not recommended. The plt and pax departed paintsville, KY, about 1730 EST. The acft impacted the terrain in a hollow of a mountain ridge. There were no witnesses to the accident. Wx observation listed above was taken 20 miles east of the accident site. Another plt stated the wx was marginal with rain storms near the mountains where the accident occurred. The plt had already taken four days off work and was scheduled to return to work on the day following the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N76026
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17268094
Airframe hours
3,529
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Virginia Aviation
Registered owner
Franklin F. Sites
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 5, 1989 · 69 hours before
Departed
3I6 · Paintsville, KY
Destination
LYH · Lynchburg, VA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
132 total · 29 in this make and model · 57 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
200° at 16 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,200 ft broken
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LYN, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.