BFO90LA019

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · Petersburg, VA · January 3, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 3, 1990, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Petersburg, VA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N33685Piper PA-28R-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 28, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900103000049A
Case key
11575

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel starvation and improper use of emergency procedures (fuel selector) by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Emergency procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding

Analysis

The purpose of the flight was to check the performance of the newly installed/overhauled engine. Before takeoff, the engine was run for about an hour & no problems were found. The pilot and the mechanic/passenger reported that during the initial climb after takeoff, the fuel pressure dropped & the engine lost power. Subsequently, the acft was damaged during an emergency landing in a field. Reportedly, the pilot did not change the position of the fuel selector after the engine lost power. A post accident examination & operational check of the engine revealed no fuel contamination or mechanical malfunction. During the check, the fuel selector was moved to the off position while the engine was running & the engine power was lost about 15 seconds later.

Aircraft

Registration
N33685
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R7535719
Airframe hours
4,102
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Air Chesterfield, Inc.
Registered owner
Air Chesterfield
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 5, 1989 · 1 hours before
Airport
PTB · Petersburg Muni, runway 23, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,599 total · 100 in this make and model · 1,450 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ROA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.