BFO90LA048

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182 · Evans, WV · May 20, 1990

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 20, 1990, 17:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Evans, WV
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2411GCessna 182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 2, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900520016699A
Case key
11595

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the engine due to carburetor float chaffing resulting in a forced landing on unsuitable terrain. Contributing to the accident was failure of the operator to comply with a service bulletin.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Fuel system,carburetor float - elongatedCause
Maintenance,service bulletin/letter - not performed
Fuel system,carburetor float - chafedCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The plt reported the engine lost power and attempts to restart the engine was unsuccessful. The plt attempted a forced landing on open field, but at 50 ft AGL the engine restarted. The plt started climbing, but soon afterwards the engine lost power again. The plt landed in trees where the acft came to rest in a nose-down attitude. Post-accident examination of the acft revealed evidence that the molded-cellular type carburetor float was chafing against the internal walls of its chamber. Autogas was used in the acft. A service bulletin was in effect which indicated instances that the molded-cellular type floats had absorbed fluid. The bulletin recommended changing to metal floats.

Aircraft

Registration
N2411G
Reported as
Cessna 182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
51711
Airframe hours
3,229
Engine
Continental O-470L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
John Bruffey
Registered owner
Bruffey Flying Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 5, 1990 · 6 hours before
Departed
I18 · Ravenswood, WV

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,848 total · 1,700 in this make and model · 3,625 as pilot in command · 38 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PKB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.