BFO91LA015

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-250 · Milton, KY · November 16, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 16, 1990, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Milton, KY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6996APiper PA-23-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 8, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19901116065179A
Case key
11646

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The in-flight failure of both engines due to the pilot's mismanagement of the fuel system.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalClimb - to cruise
All engines
Fluid,fuel - starvation
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of familiarity with aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - open field
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The airplane was climbing to its cruise altitude when first the left engine sputtered and quit, then the right engine quit. The pilot made a forced landing in a field and the airplane struck a ditch. Post-accident examination revealed that the outboard fuel tanks were empty, while the inboard fuel tanks held fuel. The pilot stated that the fuel selectors were in the outboard position and that fuel mismanagment had resulted in the loss of engine power.

Aircraft

Registration
N6996A
Reported as
Piper PA-23-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
27-8054012
Airframe hours
3,535
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-C4B5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Harvey Gilman
Registered owner
Unknown
Last inspection
Unknown · September 28, 1990 · 30 hours before
Departed
LOU · Louisville, KY
Destination
HAO · Hamilton, OH

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
2,630 total · 24 in this make and model · 2,437 as pilot in command · 84 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,500 ft overcast
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.