BFO91LA057

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182 · Baltimore, MD · June 22, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 21, 1991, 22:15 local (Jun 22, 1991, 02:15 UTC)
Place
Baltimore, MD
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3026QCessna 182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report May 27, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910621023359A
Case key
11685

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare and improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

The pilot reported that on his initial touchdown, 150 feet from the approach end of the runway, the aircraft bounced twenty feet into the air and then immediately again landed hard on the runway surface. He stated that the second touchdown caused the nose gear to break off and the propeller to contact the runway. The pilot was able to steer the aircraft with the brakes and brought it to a stop about 30 feet left of the runway. He indicated that the wind was light and variable.

Aircraft

Registration
N3026Q
Reported as
Cessna 182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18258026
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Alex S. Maclean
Registered owner
Alex S. Maclean
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
PHL · Philadelphia, PA
Airport
W48 · Essex Skypark, runway 15, 2,100 × 30 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,766 total · 1,265 in this make and model · 3,466 as pilot in command · 77 in the last 90 days · 39 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,500 ft broken

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.