BFO91LA079

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · Fallston, MD · September 5, 1991

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 5, 1991, 15:02 local (19:02 UTC)
Place
Fallston, MD
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5794GCessna 150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 5, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
11702

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to accurately determine the fuel quantity before his flight and monitor the quantity during the flight, which resulted in fuel exhaustion due to an inadequate fuel supply.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - uncontrolled
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot stated that before the first flight of the day, he was told that the fuel tanks on his aircraft were full but did not personally check the quantity. Later in the day, near the end of his fourth flight leg and 2.1 hours of flight time, the engine stopped operating while cruising at 2,000 feet. Due to heavily wooded terrain, the pilot was forced to land his aircraft in a residential area. The aircraft came to rest in the front lawn of a residence sustaining heavy damage and causing damage to the lawn and two trees.

Aircraft

Registration
N5794G
Reported as
Cessna 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15071294
Engine
Continental O-200, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ram-Air
Registered owner
Ram-Air
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 6, 1991
Departed
W29 · Stevnsville, MD
Destination
W42 · Fallston, MD

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
13,000 total · 1,000 in this make and model · 10 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BWI, 40 nm away