BFO92FA125

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-60-602P · Georgetown, DE · September 5, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 5, 1992, 12:37 local (16:37 UTC)
Place
Georgetown, DE
Injuries
3 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N3647TPiper PA-60-602P
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 29, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920905035389A
Case key
11731

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed, while circling to land, resulting in an inadvertent stall. Factors related to the accident were: the pilot's excessive maneuvering of the airplane and his insufficient altitude for recovery from the stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightCircling (ifr)
Weather condition - low ceiling
Maneuver - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Altitude - inadequatePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

During a VOR runway 22 approach, the instrument rated pilot sighted the runway and cancelled his IFR flight plan. As he was circling to land, the airplane stalled and collided with terrain. Witnesses stated that the airplane made a steep left banking turn about 250 feet above the ground. According to witnesses, upon roll out of the turn, the airplane's wings rocked back and forth, the nose and right wing dropped below the horizon, and the airplane fell to the ground. Instrument meteorological conditions existed at the time of the accident and witnesses stated that the ceiling was about 400 to 500 feet above the ground. Weather facilities in the area were forecasting about 1,000 foot ceilings throughout the area.

Aircraft

Registration
N3647T
Reported as
Piper PA-60-602P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
165005
Airframe hours
1,890
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-AA1A5, 290 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Clifford J. Turner
Registered owner
Potomac Imaging Asociates
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 1992 · 106 hours before
Departed
OSU · Columbus, OH
Destination
GED
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
GED · Sussex County, runway 22, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
878 total · 104 in this make and model · 769 as pilot in command · 88 in the last 90 days · 32 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 10 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,000 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DOV, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.