BFO92LA009

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · Portsmouth, VA · November 15, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 15, 1991, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Portsmouth, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3072VCessna 150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 8, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911115053119A
Case key
11751

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare attitude during the landing flare/touchdown and his failure to initiate recovery from a bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - not performedPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

The student pilot was preparing to practice full stop landings on runway 20. He was on his first landing when the accident occurred. He reported that he flew a stabilized 62 mph final approach speed with full flaps and enough power to stay on glide path. He stated that he reduced to idle power as the aircraft crossed the threshold. The aircraft bounced on touchdown, followed by a second bounce which caused the nose gear to collapse. The pilot does not recall adding any power or adjusting the pitch to the proper touchdown attitude. The club's chief CFI stated that he encountered some vertical wind shear during final and on touchdown. The approach end of this runway is surrounded by trees and there is always turbulence in the vicinity according to the CFI. There were no mechanical malfunctions with the aircraft prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N3072V
Reported as
Cessna 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15076377
Airframe hours
5,484
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
William P O'Donnell
Registered owner
United States Navy
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · November 13, 1991 · 5 hours before
Departed
NGU · Norfolk, VA
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
PVG · Hampton Roads, runway 2, 3,524 × 70 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
26 total · 26 in this make and model · 8 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 8 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PHF, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.