BFO92LA075

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20F · Johnstown, NY · May 27, 1992

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 26, 1992, 22:23 local (May 27, 1992, 02:23 UTC)
Place
Johnstown, NY
Injuries
1 serious, 3 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9541MMooney M20F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920526016419A
Case key
11798

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot misjudged altitude and distance which resulted in a landing undershood. Contributing to the accident was night conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Distance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Light condition - nightFactor

Analysis

The pilot turned onto final approach for a landing after completing a VFR night cross country. The pilot stated that the landing gear was lowered and full flaps were selected. The pilot further stated that his airspeed 'dropped to 80 knots' while he was about 100 feet above the ground, at which time he added more power to 'keep my nose up'. The aircraft impacted terrain approximately 200 feet short of the runway threshold.

Aircraft

Registration
N9541M
Reported as
Mooney M20F
Category
Airplane
Airframe hours
2,984
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-AIA, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Joesph Benanto/John A. Pepe
Registered owner
Joseph Benanto
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 24, 1991 · 16 hours before
Departed
GTN · Groton, CT
Airport
NY27 · Johnstown Fulton Co, runway 1, 4,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
922 total · 436 in this make and model · 922 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
Calm
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft broken
Temperature
54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SCH, 40 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.