BFO92LA084

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Moneta, VA · July 2, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 2, 1992, 12:40 local (16:40 UTC)
Place
Moneta, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9218TPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 7, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
11807

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the student pilot to maintain directional control during the landing, which resulted in an inadvertent ground swerve. Factors related to the accident were: the student's improper recovery from a bounced landing and proximity of the tree.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The student pilot was on his first cross-country flight. As he was landing at an en route airport, the airplane bounced during touchdown. The student then lost directional control, and the airplane went off the runway and struck a tree.

Aircraft

Registration
N9218T
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-78A0280
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Carolina Air Academy, Inc
Registered owner
Carolina Air Academy, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
MWK · Mount Airy, NC
Destination
W91
Airport
W91 · Smith Mountain Lake, runway 23, 3,050 × 50 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F