BFO92LA117

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22A · Sanford, ME · July 25, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 25, 1992, 14:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Sanford, ME
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8557YRobinson R22A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920725027959A
Case key
11833

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain to execute a landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding
Terrain condition - softFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

During an autorotation demonstration flight by the student, the helicopter touched down in a soft grassy area resulting in the skids digging into the ground. According to the pilot, he had completed 5 autorotations in another area in the center of the airport, when his instructor requested him to perform another autorotation closer to where he was located. The pilot stated that everything was normal until upon touchdown when the helicopter slid forward approximately 26 feet on the ground. During the slide the landing skid dug into the ground, causing the helicopter to nose over.

Aircraft

Registration
N8557Y
Reported as
Robinson R22A
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0463
Airframe hours
3,558
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2C, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Rotorcraft Inc
Registered owner
Ronald La Vallee
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 23, 1992 · 65 hours before
Airport
SFM · Sanford Municipal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
212 total · 152 in this make and model · 157 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SFM, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8557Y · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.