BFO92LA123

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-180 · Windham, CT · September 5, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 5, 1992, 00:30 local (04:30 UTC)
Place
Windham, CT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N3751RPiper PA-28-180
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920905035429A
Case key
11839

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper IFR operation. Contributing was the pilot's instrument flight inexperience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterMissed approach (ifr)
Object - tree(s)Factor
Ifr procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of total instrument timePilot in commandFactor
Altitude - improperPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot was on his second try at executing the localizer 27 approach at Windham airport (elevation; 247 feet). He reported that he was too high on the first try, so he did a missed approach. The pilot stated that on his second try he crossed the final approach fix at the published altitude and then descended to the miniminum descent altitude: 1020 feet. At 1100 feet, he asked the passenger to look for ground lights. Shortly afterwards the airplane crashed when it struck trees. The accident site was on the localizer course inbound, 3.8 DME miles from the airport. Examination of the airplane, including the altimeter, did not disclose evidence of mechanical malfunction. The pilot had 29 hours of night flight time and 3 hours of actual instrument flight time. He obtained an instrument rating just over a month before the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N3751R
Reported as
Piper PA-28-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-5811
Airframe hours
4,150
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Windham Aviation Inc.
Registered owner
Windham Aviation Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 8, 1992
Departed
BID · Block Island, RI
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
197 total · 93 in this make and model · 158 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
190° at 7 knots
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
300 ft overcast
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BDL, 26 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.