BFO93FA034

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180F · Brewer, ME · February 27, 1993

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
February 27, 1993, 08:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Brewer, ME
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N4607UCessna 180F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 3, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930227003859A
Case key
11869

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Loss of engine power due to undetermined reasons, and the failure of the pilot to maintain adequate airspeed during the forced landing which resulted in a stall.

Analysis

The pilot and passenger performed a preflight and attempted to start the engine. A preheater was needed due to the very cold temperatures. The engine was started and the pilot applied carburetor heat for 'about three or four minutes.' The engine had to be shut down and restarted several times due to difficulties in taxiing the airplane through ice and snow banks to get to the runway. The airplane took off and the engine lost power at about 300 feet above the ground. The pilot attempted to turn and land on a golf course. The airplane entered a steep left bank and 'stalled.' It impacted snow covered terrain. Post accident examination of the airplane revealed no mechanical malfunctions, but several sparkplugs exhibited sooting.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Weather condition - temperature extremes
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Maneuver - initiatedPilot in command
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - snow covered

Aircraft

Registration
N4607U
Reported as
Cessna 180F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18051307
Airframe hours
3,924
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Proulx, Leonel V. II
Registered owner
Proulx, Leonel V, II
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 15, 1992 · 59 hours before
Departed
0B2
Destination
Allagash Lake, ME
Airport
0B2 · Brewer, runway 19, 1,800 × 100 ft, snow

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
242 total · 23 in this make and model · 211 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
3 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BGR, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.