BFO93LA037

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182Q · Gettysburg, PA · March 1, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 1, 1993, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Gettysburg, PA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N95747Cessna 182Q
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930301004089A
Case key
11906

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate in-flight decision to land on the snow covered runway that was not currently maintained. Contributing to the pilot's decision was the inadequate report of the runway's condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - snow covered
Runway maintenance - discontinued
Information - inadequateSpectatorFactor
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was flying to the airport to receive flight instruction in his helicopter that had been flown there to receive maintenance, and to return the helicopter pilot back to his home base. He stated upon arrival at the airport, he flew over the runway several times but could not determine the runway condition. He stated that the helicopter pilot reported the runway condition as good and covered with hard packed snow. Shortly after touchdown, during the landing roll, the airplane's right main gear broke through the snow and the airplane subsequently nosed over. At the time of the accident, the airport was closed, and had been published as being closed in the airport/facility directory.

Aircraft

Registration
N95747
Reported as
Cessna 182Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18266617
Airframe hours
2,690
Engine
Continental O-470-U, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Eichelbergers Inc.
Registered owner
Eichelbergers Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 9, 1992 · 29 hours before
Departed
N94 · Carlisle, PA
Airport
W05 · Doersom, runway 6, 3,096 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,450 total · 1,200 in this make and model · 1,341 as pilot in command · 69 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 11 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
22,000 ft broken
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 14 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
IPT, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.