BFO93LA048

NTSB accident investigation · de Havilland DHC-7-102 · Philadelphia, PA · March 5, 1993

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 5, 1993, 16:40 local (21:40 UTC)
Place
Philadelphia, PA
Injuries
1 serious, 11 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N175RAde Havilland DHC-7-102
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930305035299A
Case key
11916

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

An encounter with turbulence during final approach. A factor related to the accident was that the flight attendant was not seated with a seat belt fastened.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach - iaf to faf/outer marker (ifr)
Weather condition - turbulence in cloudsCause
Seat belt - not usedFlight attendantFactor

Analysis

The commuter flight was on final approach when it encountered turbulence that the captain reported as 'moderate.' During the encounter, a flight attendant fell as she was making her final round in the cabin before the landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N175RA
Reported as
de Havilland DHC-7-102
Category
Airplane
Engine
P&W PT6A-50, 1,120 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Trans World Express, doing business as Trans World Express
Registered owner
Trans World Express
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
JFK · New York, NY
Destination
PHL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
PHL · Philadelphia Intl, runway 17, 5,460 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,635 total · 1,572 in this make and model · 4,453 as pilot in command · 184 in the last 90 days · 26 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 17 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,000 ft broken
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PHL, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.